Choose the most appropriate answers in each of the following questions:
1. All of the following are the major factors affecting design strategy except:
Cost
Market
Time-to-market
Revenue
2. All of the following are the primary reasons for design process except:
Economic
Social and demographic
Political, liability, or legal
Personal
3. refers to a manufacturer being liable for an injury or damage caused by a faulty product.
Product liability
Manufacturer's liability
Organizational liability
All of the given options
4. _________ is the postponement tactic.
Product differentiation
Delayed differentiation
Service differentiation
All of the given options
5. The situation in which a product, part or system does not perform as intended is referred to as:
Reliability
Durability
Failure
Maturity
6. DFA stands for:
Design for Assurance
Design for Accuracy
Design for Authenticity
Design for Assembly
7. Taguchi approach helps in determining:
Controllable factors only
Un -controllable factors only
Both controllable factors and un -controllable factors
None of the given options
8. ________ is the bringing together of engineering, design and manufacturing personnel together early in the design phase.
Robust design
Concurrent engineering
Canabalization
Design for Manufacturing (DFM)
9. Reliability can be measured effectively by using:
Probability
Durability
Failure
Forecasting
10. _____________ determines the best possible outcome.
Maximum
Minimax
Maximax
Laplace
11. Decision tree is analyzed from:
Left to right
Right to left
Any side
All of the above
12. Judgmental forecasts include all of the following except:
Executive opinion
Consumer surveys
Delphi method
Regression analysis
13. In order to design a new product or service, an organization takes into account:
External factors
Internal factors
a & b
Economic, social and demographic conditions
14. FDA, OSHA and CRS resolve:
Legal issues
Political issues
Ethical issues
Environmental issues
15. Design that results in products or services that can function over a broad range of conditions is called:
Computer Aided Design
Robust design
Design for re manufacturing
Modular design
16. Which of the following is wrong with respect to Naïve forecast
Quick and easy to prepare
Provides high accuracy
Simple to use
Can be a standard for accuracy
17. Steps in CPFR include all of the following except:
· Creation of a front end partnership agreement
· Sharing forecast
· Inventory replenishment
· Development of supply forecasts
18. Identify the right sequence in product or service life cycle.
Introduction, Maturity, Growth, Decline, Saturation
Introduction, Growth, Maturity, Saturation, Decline
Introduction, Growth, Saturation, Maturity, Decline
Introduction, Saturation, Growth, Maturity, Decline
19. In the absence of enough time, ________ forecasts are preferred.
Qualitative
Quantitative
Naïve forecasts
None of the given options
20. ___________ are based on samples taken from potential customers.
· Executive opinion
Consumer surveys
Delphi method
All of the given options
Helping Files are Attached
Zindagi mein 2 Logo ka buhat khayal rahkoooo
2nd woh jiss ko tum ney har dukh me pukaara hoo (Mother)
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